2D_Engine_SDL3_Core/src/asset_manager.c

#include "asset_manager.h"

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "linked_list.h"
#include "texture.h"
#include "memory_alloc.h"
#include "errors.h"

int create_asset(asset_t *asset, va_list args)
{
    asset->type = va_arg(args, asset_type_t);
    asset->nb_refs = 0;

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

int destroy_asset(asset_t *asset)
{
    free(asset->name);

    switch(asset->type)
    {
      case ASSET_TEXTURE:
        SDL_DestroyTexture(asset->data);
        break;

      default:
        error_printf("Asset type not valid : %d", asset->type);
        break;
    }

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

int destroy_asset_header_def(asset_header_def_t *asset_header_def)
{
    free(asset_header_def->name);

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

int asset_manager_init(asset_manager_t *asset_manager)
{
    assert("Asset manager cannot be NULL" && asset_manager);

    linked_list_init(&asset_manager->assets, sizeof(asset_t), (allocator_t)create_asset, (deleter_t)destroy_asset);
    linked_list_init(&asset_manager->assets_header_defs, sizeof(asset_header_def_t), NULL, (deleter_t)destroy_asset_header_def);

    asset_manager->asset_file = fopen(ASSET_FILE_NAME, "rb");
    if(!asset_manager->asset_file)
    {
        error_printf("Failed to open asset file : %d", errno);
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

    size_t nb_assets;
    size_t ret = fread(&nb_assets, sizeof(nb_assets), 1, asset_manager->asset_file);
    if(ret != 1)
    {
        error_printf("Failed to read asset file.");
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

    if(linked_list_reserve(&asset_manager->assets_header_defs, nb_assets + 1)) return_failure_int;

    for(size_t i = 0; i < nb_assets; i++)
    {
        elem_t *asset_header_def_elem = create_elem(&asset_manager->assets_header_defs);
        if(!asset_header_def_elem) return_failure_int;
        asset_header_def_t *asset_header_def = asset_header_def_elem->data;

        size_t cap = 0;

        ret = getdelim(&asset_header_def->name, &cap, '\0', asset_manager->asset_file);
        if(ret == SIZE_MAX)
        {
            error_printf("Failed to read asset file.");
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }

        ret = fread(&asset_header_def->start, sizeof(asset_header_def->start), 1, asset_manager->asset_file);
        if(ret != 1)
        {
            error_printf("Failed to read asset file.");
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }

        linked_list_push_back(&asset_manager->assets_header_defs, asset_header_def_elem);
    }

    debug_printf("Initialized asset manager.");
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

int asset_manager_exit(asset_manager_t *asset_manager)
{
    assert("Asset manager cannot be NULL" && asset_manager);

    if(linked_list_exit(&asset_manager->assets_header_defs)) return_failure_int;
    if(linked_list_exit(&asset_manager->assets)) return_failure_int;

    if(fclose(asset_manager->asset_file))
    {
        error_printf("Failed to close asset file : %d", errno);
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

    debug_printf("Exited asset manager.");
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

// Only for this file
// No args
static inline bool condition_is_asset_unused(elem_t *elem, va_list args __attribute__((unused)))
{
    return !((asset_t *)elem->data)->nb_refs;
}

inline int asset_manager_collect_garbage(asset_manager_t *asset_manager)
{
    assert("Asset manager cannot be NULL" && asset_manager);

    if(linked_list_remove_if(&asset_manager->assets, condition_is_asset_unused)) return_failure_int;

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

// Only for this file
// Arg : const char *asset_name
static inline bool condition_is_asset_name(elem_t *elem, va_list args)
{
    return !strcmp(((asset_t *)elem->data)->name, va_arg(args, const char *));
}

//Only for this file
// Arg : const char *asset_name
static inline bool condition_is_asset_header_def_name(elem_t *elem, va_list args)
{
    return !strcmp(((asset_header_def_t *)elem->data)->name, va_arg(args, const char *));
}

asset_t *asset_manager_load_asset(asset_manager_t *asset_manager, const char *asset_name, asset_type_t asset_type)
{
    assert("Asset manager cannot be NULL" && asset_manager);

    // Check if asset has alread been loaded.
    elem_t *asset_elem = linked_list_get_if(&asset_manager->assets, condition_is_asset_name, asset_name);
    if(asset_elem)
    {
        ((asset_t *)asset_elem->data)->nb_refs++;

        debug_printf("Asset \"%s\" has already been loaded, nb refs : %lu", ((asset_t *)asset_elem->data)->name, ((asset_t *)asset_elem->data)->nb_refs);
    }
    else
    {
        // If it didn't, load it
        elem_t *asset_header_def_elem = linked_list_get_if(&asset_manager->assets_header_defs, condition_is_asset_header_def_name, asset_name);
        if(!asset_header_def_elem)
        {
            error_printf("Asset doesn't exist in asset file : %s", asset_name);
            return NULL;
        }
        asset_header_def_t *asset_header_def = asset_header_def_elem->data;

        asset_elem = create_elem(&asset_manager->assets, asset_type);
        if(!asset_elem) return_failure_ptr;
        asset_t *asset = asset_elem->data;

        asset->name = calloc(strlen(asset_name) + 1, sizeof(char));
        if(!asset->name)
        {
            error_printf("Failed to allocate memory for asset name : %d", errno);
            destroy_asset(asset);
            return NULL;
        }
        strcpy(asset->name, asset_name);
        asset->type = asset_type;

        if(fseek(asset_manager->asset_file, asset_header_def->start, SEEK_SET))
        {
            error_printf("Failed to seek in asset file : %d", errno);
            return NULL;
        }

        switch(asset_type)
        {
          case ASSET_TEXTURE:
            asset->data = texture_load(asset_manager->asset_file);
            if(!asset->data) return_failure_ptr;
            break;

          default:
            error_printf("Asset type doesn't exists : %d", asset_type);
            destroy_asset(asset);
            return NULL;
        }

        asset->nb_refs++;

        linked_list_push_back(&asset_manager->assets, asset_elem);

        debug_printf("Asset \"%s\" has been loaded, nb refs : %lu", asset->name, asset->nb_refs);
    }

    return asset_elem->data;
}

int asset_manager_let_go_asset(asset_manager_t *asset_manager, const char *asset_name)
{
    assert("Asset manager cannot be NULL" && asset_manager);

    elem_t *asset_elem = linked_list_get_if(&asset_manager->assets, condition_is_asset_name, asset_name);
    if(!asset_elem)
    {
        error_printf("Asset doesn't exists : %s", asset_name);
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

    asset_t *asset = asset_elem->data;

    asset->nb_refs--;

    debug_printf("Asset \"%s\" has been let go, nb refs : %lu", asset->name, asset->nb_refs);

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

asset_t *asset_manager_get_asset(asset_manager_t *asset_manager, const char *texture_name)
{
    assert("Asset manager cannot be NULL" && asset_manager);

    elem_t *asset_elem = linked_list_get_if(&asset_manager->assets, condition_is_asset_name, texture_name);
    if(!asset_elem)
    {
        error_printf("Asset \"%s\" hasn't been loaded yet.", texture_name);
        return NULL;
    }

    return asset_elem->data;
}